VOICED & VOICELESS
Sounds with vocal chord vibration are voiced and sounds without vocal chord vibration are voiceless.
Contrast the sounds of the letters v and f. Place your fingers on your throat and make the sounds. You should feel a vibration when you make the v sound and no vibration when you make the f sound. V is voiced and f is voiceless.
- The Voiced Sounds in English
- The Voiceless Sounds in English
Ref: eflnet.com
-ED ENDINGS
- /id/ after /t/ or /d/
educated
waited
landed
handed
located
predicted
- /t/ after voiceless sounds
laughed
locked
looked
finished
crashed
picked
embarrassed
- /d/ after voiced sounds
called
turned
prepared
rearranged
played
-S ENDINGS
- /s/ after voiceless sounds (except /s/, /ʃ/, /ʧ/)
hopes
meets
laughs
months
writes
parents
- /z/ after voiced sounds (except /z/, /ʒ/, /ʤ/)
magazines
saves
feels
drives
friends
feathers
- /iz/
horses
finishes
changes
rises
taxes
washes
dishes
kisses
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